Puerto Vallarta's winter bites come from tiny midges at the beach.
Dengue is endemic on this coast, but Jalisco's 2026 count is a fraction of 2025's and the December–April dry season is its low point. The bites visitors notice come from jejenes, biting midges that work the beaches at dawn and dusk.
Are there mosquitoes in Puerto Vallarta? A few, and fewer in the dry winter. Dengue is endemic on this coast, but Jalisco has reported far fewer cases in 2026 than in 2025. The bites most visitors notice come from jejenes, tiny biting midges that Americans call no-see-ums, at dawn and dusk near the beach and fresh water.
Dengue is low this year
Mexico's health ministry counted 242 confirmed dengue cases and 2 deaths in Jalisco through mid-October 2026, against 1,741 at the same point in 2025. Nayarit, which holds the Riviera Nayarit beach towns, had 207, a little below its 247 at the same point in 2025. Neither Puerto Vallarta nor Bahía de Banderas, the Nayarit municipality that takes in Nuevo Vallarta, Bucerías, Sayulita and Punta Mita, is among the municipalities the ministry names for 2026. From January to late April 2026, Jalisco had 23 confirmed cases and Nayarit 53.
This coast has had big years, so the routine still matters. In 2019 Jalisco had 11,727 confirmed cases and Mexico's highest incidence. In 2024 Jalisco had 20,907 and Nayarit 5,635, with 1,126 in Bahía de Banderas. The dengue mosquito bites in daylight, so put repellent on over sunscreen in the morning and again after swimming. Shaded, humid forest on the south shore and in the foothills tends to hold more mosquitoes than the Malecón, so jungle and canopy tours deserve a fresh coat.
Mexico's weekly bulletin reported no chikungunya, Zika, West Nile or malaria in Jalisco or Nayarit through early October 2026. Neither state appears among the CDC's malaria areas for Mexico, and the CDC does not recommend the yellow fever vaccine.
Jejenes at dawn and dusk
Jejenes are weak fliers that go for ankles and lower legs at dawn and dusk, and a breeze grounds them. On this coast they tend to bite near the beach and fresh water, and Boca de Tomatlán, the boat launch for Las Animas and Yelapa, has a reputation for them. The beaches at Sayulita, Bucerías and San Pancho are likely spots too, and so is any beachfront table at sunset.
Picaridin and DEET both deter them. Spray feet, ankles and calves before a sunrise walk, a sunset drink or dinner on the sand, and reapply before the boat to the south shore. Sleep in an air-conditioned or screened room, or run a fan at night. Our Barbados sand fly guide explains how the midges behave.
Where you're going
How the main bases compare for a December–April trip.
Puerto Vallarta: Malecón, Zona Romántica & hotel zone
Not among the 2026 dengue hotspots, and mosquitoes are few in the dry winter. Jejenes can bite near the beach and fresh water at dawn and dusk, so spray ankles before a sunset walk.
Riviera Nayarit: Nuevo Vallarta to Punta Mita
Bahía de Banderas had 1,126 confirmed dengue cases in the 2024 epidemic but is not a named hotspot in 2025 or 2026. Expect few mosquitoes in winter and midges on the sand at dawn and dusk.
South shore by boat: Boca, Las Animas & Yelapa
Boca de Tomatlán has a reputation for jejenes, and the shaded, humid forest behind these beaches tends to hold more mosquitoes than town. Repellent on before the boat, and again after swimming.
Adding the Caribbean side? Our Cancún & Riviera Maya briefing covers Quintana Roo, where 2026 dengue is running higher, and the Mexico briefing compares every region.
The Banderas Bay kit
- Picaridin 20% travel sprays: odorless in the heat, deters jejenes as well as mosquitoes and fits a boat-day bag. One 3.4 oz bottle covers about a week of daily use for one person.
- Light long pants or socks for dawn walks and beach dinners. Jejenes go for the skin you leave out at ankle level.
- Permethrin 0.5% for tour clothes: treat a long-sleeved shirt and light trousers at home 48 hours before you fly. Treated fabric repels and kills mosquitoes on contact through several washes. It goes on clothing, never on skin.
What travelers report
Paraphrased from TripAdvisor forum threads and linked so you can read them in full. None is dated, and midge bites vary a lot with the weather, the wind and where you stay.
- Puerto Vallarta (Boca de Tomatlán and other beaches) · dusk
Posters linked the bites to tiny biting midges that locals call jejenes, which often go unnoticed at first, then itch and burn and leave red spots for days. One said DEET repellent works if used at dusk, another said Benadryl gel helped, and posters named San Blas and Boca among the places they had met them. TripAdvisor ↗
- Puerto Vallarta beaches · early morning and dusk
An advice post said no-see-ums are usually only bad early in the morning and at dusk, and suggested staying away from the beach and fresh water at those times. TripAdvisor ↗
- Puerto Vallarta
Posters said no-see-ums seem to come and go: one had a quiet trip while another was bitten heavily, and members suggested weather, humidity and where you stay make the difference. TripAdvisor ↗
- Sayulita · January
A poster said January is typically not a mosquito month. Another said any bites are most likely at night under the table while eating and suggested bug spray on the ankles at dinner. TripAdvisor ↗
- Sayulita · December to June (dry season)
A resident-type poster said mosquitoes are worst in the rainy season and less common from December to June. Others said they are most active at dusk and dawn and that bedroom fans and permethrin-treated nets help. TripAdvisor ↗
One rule outlasts the trip. Any fever during or after your trip means a doctor visit, and you tell them you were in Puerto Vallarta or the Riviera Nayarit.
Traveler questions
Is there dengue in Puerto Vallarta right now?
Dengue is endemic on this coast, but 2026 has been a low year. Mexico's health ministry counted 242 confirmed cases in all of Jalisco by mid-October, against 1,741 at the same point in 2025, and neither Puerto Vallarta nor Bahía de Banderas was among the municipalities it named. The December–April dry season is the low point. The dengue mosquito bites by day, so keep a morning repellent habit anyway.
What are jejenes, and what stops them?
They are tiny biting midges, the insects Americans call no-see-ums. They bite at dawn and dusk near beaches and fresh water, mostly on ankles and lower legs, and stay down when the wind is up. Picaridin or DEET on exposed skin deters them, and light long pants or socks help at sunset. Our Barbados sand fly guide covers them in more detail.
Do I need malaria pills for Puerto Vallarta or Sayulita?
The CDC does not recommend malaria prevention medicine for Puerto Vallarta or the Riviera Nayarit. Its Mexico recommendation covers Campeche, Chiapas and southern Chihuahua, and neither Jalisco nor Nayarit appears among its malaria areas. It also does not recommend the yellow fever vaccine for Mexico.
My bites are still itching after a week. Is that normal?
Jejene bites have a reputation on this coast for itching and burning for days. Welts that last more than a week or keep spreading are worth a doctor's look, since not every itchy rash after a beach trip comes from bites.
Sources
Health authorities, surveillance reports and news coverage of official bulletins used for this briefing, last checked October 2026. Traveler reports are linked where they appear. This page summarizes public-health guidance and is not medical advice.
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- CDC destination page for travelers
- CDC Travel Health Notice
- CDC Travel Health Notice
- Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
- CDC Yellow Book 2026
- CDC: dengue
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Health authority (consultorsalud.com.mx)
- excelsior.com.mx
- dossierpolitico.com
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)
- mail.theguadalajarareporter.net
- zetatijuana.com
- CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
- Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
- CDC: chikungunya
- Government source (gob.mx)
- Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
- CDC Yellow Book 2026
- CDC Travel Health Notice
- CDC: oropouche
- CDC malaria information by country
- CDC: new world screwworm
- CDC: new world screwworm
- zetatijuana.com
- Government source (poderjudicialyucatan.gob.mx)
- Government source (gob.mx)